Population
20,072
2.1% since 2020 (+406)
Unemployment
2.9%
-0.1 pp vs state (3.0%)
GDP / capita
$49,732
Total $1.00bn
Median home value
$142,000
Rent $844/mo
Median household income
$58,450
Homeownership 70.9%
Metro area
Non-metro Georgia
81st-lowest of 159 counties

Unemployment — last 12 months

Monthly local-area unemployment rate (BLS LAUS), 2025-04 – 2026-04.

Population & migration

Components of change behind Elbert County's 2.1% growth (Census PEP, 2025).

Domestic migration
+818
International migration
+133
Natural change
-574
Net population change
+406

Housing

Median values from Census ACS (2024); permits from the Building Permits Survey (2025).

Median home value$142,000
Median gross rent$844/mo
Median household income$58,450
Homeownership rate70.9%
Building permits (2025)129 (127 SF / 2 MF)

A county-level overview. For deep metro analysis, see the Elbert County metro report linked above. Statewide context: Population · Labor · GDP · Housing.